Prelude
Peace and tranquility pervaded the atmosphere
that Tuesday morning 17th November 1970 as the Inspecting Officer,
Colonel Francis Graham-Bell, wound up our Annual FFR Parade with
a jocular rhetorical question, "Are you really ready to go?"
We were - we had to be!
The next day dawned, it was a Regimental stand-down. While the
less energetic members of the Squadron were 'kipping,' their more
unfortunate comrades spent the morning tramping through CK Tangs
or taking their wives to coffee or Tiger beer at the Hilton. All
the time, unbeknown to them, 'they' were at work in Tanglin HQ.
By teatime, husbands, fathers, boyfriends were being spirited
away. As one wife put it, "They just came for him."
In short, the Squadron was under orders to move to East Pakistan
within 36 hours.
This unfortunate country had been hit by a devastating cyclone
and tidal wave some days earlier and the British Government were
in the process of mounting the biggest external relief effort
of all time. Far East Command who were mounting the relief effort
(Operation Burlap), had delegated the responsibility for the relief
ashore to the Commander, 3 Commando Brigade (Brigadier Pat Ovens),
who had placed at his disposal 249 Signal Squadron. After continuous
meetings punctuated by coffee, sandwiches and arguments (there
is never enough shipping to go round), Thursday night came and
a plan was reached.
Action
A few hours later, Major Hamish MacKinlay and
Corporal Tony Meikle joined a bleary-eyed recce party for breakfast
in the Changi Creek Hotel, at that time so beloved of the Royal
Air Force, it was four in the morning. A Far East Air Force Hercules
whisked them to Dacca where they were greeted on the tarmac by
whirring TV cameras and hordes of enthusiastic press men. Chaos
reigned. By midnight however they were sailing down the Ganges
on a borrowed launch for Barrisal and Patuakhali in the disaster
area. Simultaneously a third of the Squadron, under the umbrella
of the Royal Marines, embarked on HMS Triumph, taking with them
by mistake a truck that had gone to the Naval base 'just for the
ride.'
The Royal Navy, by good luck, had on station both HMS Intrepid
(LPD) and HMS Triumph, a converted carrier. Other ships joined
the fleet at sea. After a trip of some 20 hours the recce party
reached the town of Patuatchali, the seat of the local regional
government, where it had been decided to set up the Relief Control
HQ. A quick change of name from Recce to Tac HQ and on with the
planning of the operation. This included frequent liaison with
the Pakistani authorities, who were in overall charge, and representatives
of many international relief organisations.
The main task of the UK force was to distribute relief supplies,
some of which bad been brought by the fleet from Singapore. With
the arrival of the fleet off the Ganges delta on Tuesday morning
the distribution of food and supplies and the build-up of the
force ashore got under way. Suddenly the horizon came to life
with helicopters and small boats - a welcome sight for hungry
families.
The mainstay of the communications system ashore was 3 Commando
Brigade Signal Squadron under Captain Sam Pope RM, whilst HMS
Intrepid acted as a Command ship at sea. 249 Signal Squadron however,
deployed detachments at the High Commission HQ in Dacca (Corporal
Geoff Williams) and in Chittapong (Sergeant 'Mac' Macdonald) where
the crews roughed it in five-star hotels. The other crews ashore
were at the sharp end. YofS Bill Donnelly, brought in by landing
craft, set up the Force Comcen. Sergeant Sam Kennard and crew
having flown into Dacca proceeded to Patuakbali by courtesy of
a Thames Television launch. Quickly the communication system took
shape as more crews came ashore.
Those who didn't wangle a trip ashore did sterling work on
HMS Triumph as loading and unloading parties for helicopters and
small craft.
Recovery
After a week of flat-out work it was decided
to thin out the force and withdraw it completely before Christmas.
Gradually, by air and sea, detachments and individuals returned
to Singapore. The main party cruised home on HMS Triumph where
FofS Tony Bateman showed his versatility when he was appointed
ship's RSM.
The final party made it home in time for the first of the Christmas
parties after a most enjoyable voyage on Sir Galahad. Our reception
in Pakistan had been overwhelming -- indeed as one Pakistani put
it, "You have achieved as much goodwill by your efforts as
in the 200 years of the Raj.