Prelude
Peace and tranquility pervaded
the atmosphere that Tuesday morning 17th November 1970 as the
Inspecting Officer, Colonel Francis Graham-Bell, wound up our
Annual FFR Parade with a jocular rhetorical question, "Are
you really ready to go?" We were - we had to be!
The next day dawned, it was a
Regimental stand-down. While the less energetic members of the
Squadron were 'kipping,' their more unfortunate comrades spent
the morning tramping through CK Tangs or taking their wives to
coffee or Tiger beer at the Hilton. All the time, unbeknown to
them, 'they' were at work in Tanglin HQ. By teatime, husbands,
fathers, boyfriends were being spirited away. As one wife put
it, "They just came for him." In short, the Squadron
was under orders to move to East Pakistan within 36 hours.
This unfortunate country had been
hit by a devastating cyclone and tidal wave some days earlier
and the British Government were in the process of mounting the
biggest external relief effort of all time. Far East Command who
were mounting the relief effort (Operation Burlap), had delegated
the responsibility for the relief ashore to the Commander, 3 Commando
Brigade (Brigadier Pat Ovens), who had placed at his disposal
249 Signal Squadron. After continuous meetings punctuated by coffee,
sandwiches and arguments (there is never enough shipping to go
round), Thursday night came and a plan was reached.
Action
A few hours later, Major Hamish
MacKinlay and Corporal Tony Meikle joined a bleary-eyed recce
party for breakfast in the Changi Creek Hotel, at that time so
beloved of the Royal Air Force, it was four in the morning. A
Far East Air Force Hercules whisked them to Dacca where they were
greeted on the tarmac by whirring TV cameras and hordes of enthusiastic
press men. Chaos reigned. By midnight however they were sailing
down the Ganges on a borrowed launch for Barrisal and Patuakhali
in the disaster area. Simultaneously a third of the Squadron,
under the umbrella of the Royal Marines, embarked on HMS Triumph,
taking with them by mistake a truck that had gone to the Naval
base 'just for the ride.'
The Royal Navy, by good luck,
had on station both HMS Intrepid (LPD) and HMS Triumph, a converted
carrier. Other ships joined the fleet at sea. After a trip of
some 20 hours the recce party reached the town of Patuatchali,
the seat of the local regional government, where it had been decided
to set up the Relief Control HQ. A quick change of name from Recce
to Tac HQ and on with the planning of the operation. This included
frequent liaison with the Pakistani authorities, who were in overall
charge, and representatives of many international relief organisations.
The main task of the UK force
was to distribute relief supplies, some of which bad been brought
by the fleet from Singapore. With the arrival of the fleet off
the Ganges delta on Tuesday morning the distribution of food and
supplies and the build-up of the force ashore got under way. Suddenly
the horizon came to life with helicopters and small boats - a
welcome sight for hungry families.
The mainstay of the communications
system ashore was 3 Commando Brigade Signal Squadron under Captain
Sam Pope RM, whilst HMS Intrepid acted as a Command ship at sea.
249 Signal Squadron however, deployed detachments at the High
Commission HQ in Dacca (Corporal Geoff Williams) and in Chittapong
(Sergeant 'Mac' Macdonald) where the crews roughed it in five-star
hotels. The other crews ashore were at the sharp end. YofS Bill
Donnelly, brought in by landing craft, set up the Force Comcen.
Sergeant Sam Kennard and crew having flown into Dacca proceeded
to Patuakbali by courtesy of a Thames Television launch. Quickly
the communication system took shape as more crews came ashore.
Those who didn't wangle a trip ashore did sterling work on
HMS Triumph as loading and unloading parties for helicopters and
small craft.
Recovery
After a week of flat-out work it
was decided to thin out the force and withdraw it completely before
Christmas. Gradually, by air and sea, detachments and individuals
returned to Singapore. The main party cruised home on HMS Triumph
where FofS Tony Bateman showed his versatility when he was appointed
ship's RSM.
The final party made it home in
time for the first of the Christmas parties after a most enjoyable
voyage on Sir Galahad. Our reception in Pakistan had been overwhelming
-- indeed as one Pakistani put it, "You have achieved as
much goodwill by your efforts as in the 200 years of the Raj."